Ref Cheatsheet

HEAD REF WATCHES:

QB, Center & Rusher for OBSTRUCTION, ROUGHING the PASSER/PUNTER, OFFSIDE, SACKS

2ND REF WATCHES:
ALL OTHER PLAYERS for PASS INTERFERENCE, ROUGHING  & PERSONAL FOULS
 

PUNTS:

a)  Negative yard punt: ball dead where it lands

b)  Punter drops ball while punting: ball dead where it lands; if in EZ then safety awarded (2pt)

c)  Punted ball hits post: dead: (2pt)

d)  Punted ball blocked by receiving team & knocked forward: dead ball @ pt of block
 
LIVE BALL PENALTIES:

Roughing passer/punter, offside, repeat down if penalty accepted & yards awarded.

DEAD BALL PENALTIES:

Personal fouls.  Do not repeat down, UNLESS last play of half or game & yards awarded.
 
SAFTEY TOUCHES AWARDED:

2 pt. Clock stopped: team awarded pt. can choose: scrimmage from own 30, kick to other team, have opponent kick off from its own 30

a)  Receiving team puts ball in own EZ &player is flagged or ball is dropped.

b)  QB passes from own EZ & hits post

c)  QB or any player sacked in own EZ

d)  Receiving team laterals & hits post.
 
BALL CARRIER INFRACTION:

Straight arm or push away: unnecessary ROUGHNESS; loss of 20 yd. from pt of infraction.

No attempt to avoid contact with defender who has clearly established position:  CHARGING: 10 yard loss from point of infraction
 
DEFENSIVE INFRACTION:
HOLDING:


Grabbing clothing, hanging on to slow opponent to make it easier to grab flags;
10 yd. added from pt of infraction or where ball ruled dead. (Which ever is closer to defensive’s team’s goal line)

BLOCKING:

Defense player deliberately blocks offense’s right of way – i.e. moving into line of runner or placing themselves in a blocking position.  5 yd penalty.
 
FIXED PENALTIES:
5 YARDS:


a)  Time Count Violation

b)  Offside

c)  Minor objectionable conduct (extension)

d)  Minor Personal Foul (incidental head touch)

e)  No Yards (UNINTENTIONAL)
 
FIXED PENALTIES:
10 YARDS:


a)  Delay of Game

b)  Illegal Re-entry

c)  Illegal Substitution

d)  Illegal use of Hands

e)  No Yards (INTENTIONAL)

f)  Objectionable Conduct

g)  Obstruction

h)  Pass Interference
 
KICK OFF LINE UP:

a)  Both teams line up 10 yd. from center.
b)  Ref on kicking line.
c)  2nd ref in back field of receiving team.
d)  Lines person on receiving line.

KICK OFFS:

a)  Through EZ, never playable Receiving team take ball on 10 yd line or have team re-kick with 5 yd penalty


 
KICK OFFS:

a)  Ball kicked into EZ & then it goes out or is knocked out by receiving player or receiving player is flagged in the EZ:  Ball playable.  Kick team gets 1 pt (known as ROUGE)

b)  Kicked ball bounces forward off receiving player: original player or other onsite player can play. If offside player plays ball, then play is dead @ original receiving player’s spot. If that was in EZ kick team gets 1 pt.
 
KICK OFFS:

a)  Ball not kicked 20 yd., receiving team has option of taking ball where it landed or kick team kicks with a 5-yd. penalty.

b)  Ball hits post in flight.  No points Ball dead.  Receiving team scrimmages from own 25.

c)  Ball hits post bouncing.  No points ball dead.  Scrimmage from 10 yd.
 
COIN TOSS:

a)  Call in air

b)  Set clock(s) 20 min

c)  Call quarter change

d)  Set clock(s) 20 min

e)  @ 8 min call 5 min to half time

f)  Write down who won coin toss

g)  Set clock(s) 20 min

h)  Call quarter change

i)  Set clock(s) 20 min

j)  @ 8 min call 5 min to 5 plays.
 

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